Views: 0 Author: Site Editor Publish Time: 2025-03-10 Origin: Site
There are several types of airway stents, including:
Silicone Stents – Flexible, biocompatible, and removable, commonly used for benign airway conditions.
Metal Stents (Self-Expanding Metallic Stents, SEMS) – Made of materials like nitinol or stainless steel; provide strong support but may lead to granulation tissue formation.
Hybrid Stents – Combine silicone and metal features for improved flexibility and stability.
Covered Stents – Have a silicone or polymer coating to prevent tissue ingrowth and migration.
Uncovered Stents – Lack a covering, allowing for tissue integration but increasing the risk of obstruction due to granulation.
Balloon-Expandable Stents – Deployed using a balloon catheter and offer precise placement control.
Bioabsorbable Stents – Made from materials that degrade over time, reducing the need for removal.
Each type is chosen based on the patient’s condition, airway anatomy, and expected duration of stent use.