Enteral Stents for The Treatment of Intestinal Obstruction

Intestinal stent treatment for intestinal obstruction is a minimally invasive treatment approach.  It restores intestinal patency and relieves signs with the aid of setting stents on the sites of intestinal stenosis or obstruction.  This remedy technique is specifically suitable for the ones patients who can not or aren't suitable for classic surgical remedy.  the following is detailed facts about the treatment of intestinal obstruction with intestinal stents:

relevant scenario

Malignant intestinal obstruction: For intestinal obstruction due to malignant tumors, intestinal stents may be used as palliative remedy to assist relieve signs and symptoms and avoid emergency surgical procedure.  as an instance, for intestinal obstruction due to colorectal most cancers, stents can temporarily or permanently relieve the obstruction and enhance the exceptional of life.

Benign intestinal obstruction: Benign intestinal obstruction, which includes postoperative anastomotic stenosis, stenosis because of inflammatory bowel disorder or radiation enteritis, also can be considered for remedy with intestinal stents.  even though the achievement charge is exceedingly low and the recurrence price is high, it can be used as an option to relieve signs and symptoms .

Acute intestinal obstruction: in the case of acute intestinal obstruction, intestinal stents can serve as a bridging treatment to assist relieve the obstruction, create situations for next radical surgical treatment, and keep away from the risks of emergency surgical procedure.

treatment method

Preoperative assessment: determine the vicinity, period and nature of the obstruction through imaging examinations (together with CT, colonoscopy, and so forth.), and choose the right kind and size of stent.

Stent placement: below X-ray fluoroscopy or endoscopy, the stent delivery device is despatched to the web site of obstruction, and the stent is launched to permit it to expand and restore intestinal patency.  The styles of helps encompass self-expanding metal helps, plastic supports and film-coated helps, and many others.

Postoperative remark: study the improvement of the patient's signs, consisting of whether or not abdominal ache, abdominal distension, vomiting, and so forth.  are relieved, and whether there are any complications, inclusive of bleeding, perforation, stent displacement, and so on.

therapeutic impact and complications

healing effect: The success fee of intestinal stent treatment is exceptionally excessive.  maximum patients may have their obstructive symptoms significantly relieved and their best of life stepped forward after stent implantation.  The powerful duration of stents is typically lengthy, once in a while exceeding the survival period of sufferers through .

complications: feasible headaches consist of bleeding, pain, perforation, stent displacement or obstruction, and so on.  most of those headaches can be resolved through conservative treatment or re-interventional surgery .

Please be aware that intestinal stent remedy for intestinal obstruction must be carried out by means of an skilled gastroenterologist or gastrointestinal general practitioner and performed in a medical institution with the corresponding device and generation.  sufferers have to pick the appropriate remedy plan under the guidance of a doctor based totally on their very own conditions.